Owens Scars on Glass Bottles – What are they?

 

                                 OWENS SCARS

 

There is some confusion among antique and vintage bottle collectors on what an “Owens Scar” really is.  The “Owens scar” is also called an “Owens suction scar” or just “suction scar”.     Basically, an Owens Scar is a more or less circular ring or “seam” or “line” seen on the bases of bottles made on one of the “Owens  type” fully automatic bottle forming machines.   Owens scars are always generally circular in appearance but almost never PERFECTLY circular.  The scar is often off-centered on the base of the bottle, the edges sometimes extending onto the rim or even slightly onto the actual “heel” of the bottle.

The scar is formed during the bottle manufacturing process  (in this case, a vacuum suction process) when hot molten glass is sucked upward into a mold and steel shears cut off a portion (“gob”)  of the molten glass leaving the scar.  True Owens scars are NEVER seen on handmade (mouthblown) bottles of any type.  They are NOT “pontil marks” or “pontil scars”.  There are other types of base marks and seams on bottles that may look somewhat similar at a quick glance.

On many earlier bottles and jars made using automatic Owens-type bottle machines (especially during the 1904-mid 1920s era), the scar is often more roughly formed, rather crude or “sloppy” looking and the seam line tends to be  more “feathered” or “rippled” with a “centipede” like appearance.

Since “a picture is worth a thousand words” as the old saying goes, here are three photos that (hopefully) will illustrate the general appearance of the Owens scar more effectively.

Large, circular Owens Scar on base of rectangular, clear (colorless) medicine bottle made by Owens-Illinois Glass Company
Large, circular Owens Scar on base of rectangular, clear (colorless) medicine bottle made by Owens-Illinois Glass Company. Some “feathering” is visible especially near the upper part of the mark.

Owens Scar on base of rectangular LYRIC medicine bottle made by Illinois Glass Company. The base also bears the "Diamond I" trademark here, although the "I" is very faint and not visible in this photo.  The circular seam extends outward somewhat, even onto the heel of the bottle. 
Owens Scar on base of rectangular LYRIC medicine bottle made by Illinois Glass Company. The base also bears the “Diamond I” trademark here, although the “I” is very faint and not visible in this photo.  The circular seam extends outward somewhat, even onto the heel of the bottle. Some “feathering” is evident on the lower left.

Owens Scar on the base of an aqua BALL PERFECT MASON fruit jar. This particular Ball jar bears a logo type on the front of the jar that dates it between 1923 and 1933. The "4" is a mold number.
Owens Scar on the base of an aqua BALL PERFECT MASON fruit jar. This particular Ball jar bears a logo variant on the front of the jar that dates it between 1923 and 1933. The “4” is a mold number.  The circular seam line show some imperfections or distortion.

Here are some other pages on my site that might be of interest:

Owens Illinois Glass Company 

“Duraglas” Marking on Glass Bottles 

“I inside a Diamond” mark:  Illinois Glass Company 

“Ball Perfect Mason” Fruit Jars

Glass Manufacturers Marks seen on antique and vintage Bottles, Fruit Jars, Tableware and Electrical Insulators – Starting here on “Page One”

Pontil Marks on Antique Glass Bottles 

GlassBottleMarks.com ~  Home / Welcome Page 


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